【marriage的用法与搭配】在英语学习中,“marriage”是一个常见但容易被忽视的词汇。它不仅表示“婚姻”这一社会制度,还可以用于多种语境中,表达不同的含义和搭配方式。为了帮助学习者更好地掌握“marriage”的使用方法,本文将从词性、常见搭配以及例句三个方面进行总结。
一、词性与基本含义
“Marriage” 是一个名词,主要表示:
- 婚姻:指两个人通过法律或宗教仪式结合在一起的关系。
- 结婚:也可以作为动词使用(如 marry),但本篇文章重点讨论名词形式。
二、常见搭配与用法
以下是一些“marriage”常见的搭配及其用法说明:
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| marriage ceremony | 婚礼仪式 | They held a traditional marriage ceremony in the church. |
| marriage contract | 婚约/婚姻协议 | In some countries, a marriage contract is required before the wedding. |
| arranged marriage | 包办婚姻 | Arranged marriage is still common in some cultures. |
| interfaith marriage | 跨宗教婚姻 | Their interfaith marriage faced challenges from both families. |
| same-sex marriage | 同性婚姻 | Same-sex marriage is now legal in many countries. |
| marriage age | 结婚年龄 | The legal marriage age is 18 in most states. |
| marriage life | 婚姻生活 | She found it difficult to adjust to married life. |
| marriage partner | 配偶 | He met his marriage partner while studying abroad. |
| marriage breakdown | 婚姻破裂 | The couple's marriage breakdown led to a painful divorce. |
| marriage stability | 婚姻稳定性 | Studies show that stable marriage leads to better mental health. |
三、使用注意事项
1. 搭配灵活:虽然“marriage”是名词,但在不同语境下可以与多个形容词、介词短语搭配,表达不同的意思。
2. 文化差异:某些搭配(如“arranged marriage”)在西方文化中可能带有负面含义,需注意语境。
3. 避免误用:不要将“marriage”直接当作动词使用,应使用“marry”来表达“结婚”。
总结
“Marriage”作为一个基础词汇,在实际使用中具有丰富的搭配和多样的语境。掌握其常见搭配不仅可以提高语言表达的准确性,还能帮助理解不同文化背景下的婚姻观念。建议在学习过程中多结合例句和语境进行练习,以达到更自然的运用效果。


